Legion vs Phalanx: The Clash of Titans
A tactical analysis of how the Roman Legion dismantled the Macedonian Phalanx.
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Rise of the Black Banners
Abbasid Revolution
Featured Wars
First Fitna
The first major civil war within the Islamic Caliphate, which resulted in the overthrow of the Rashidun Caliphs and the establishment of the Umayyad dynasty. It began after the assassination of Caliph Uthman and centered on the conflict between Caliph Ali and Muawiyah I.
Lydian-Persian War
The conflict between the rising Achaemenid Empire under Cyrus the Great and the Kingdom of Lydia under Croesus, resulting in the conquest of Lydia.
Greco-Persian Wars
A series of conflicts where the Greek city-states united to repel the expansion of the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
Mongol Conquest of the Jin Dynasty
From 1230 to 1234, Ögedei Khan of the Mongol Empire, allied with the Southern Song dynasty, launched the final campaigns that completely destroyed the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty. With the successive fall of the capital Kaifeng and Caizhou, the Jin dynasty was wiped from history after dominating North China for over a century.
Peloponnesian War
A tragic civil war between Athens and Sparta that ended the Golden Age of Greece and left everyone weakened.
An-Shi Rebellion
A massive civil war in the Tang dynasty initiated by the generals An Lushan and Shi Siming, which devastated the empire and marked its permanent decline.