Chen Lin

Chen Lin (1543–1607) was a high-ranking Ming Dynasty admiral who commanded the Ming naval expeditionary forces sent to aid Joseon during the second phase of the Imjin War (Jeongyu Jaeran).

Military Career in Southern China

Hailing from Guangdong Province, Chen Lin established himself as a capable military leader by suppressing domestic rebellions and pirate raids in southern China. Recognizing his naval expertise, the Ming imperial court appointed him as Grand Admiral of the Ming Navy to support Joseon against the Japanese invasion forces.

Combined Operations with Yi Sun-sin

Arriving in Joseon in 1598 with a fleet of 5,000 Ming naval troops, Chen Lin initially exhibited proud and domineering behavior. However, upon witnessing Admiral Yi Sun-sin's brilliant naval tactics, generosity, and flawless logistics management, Chen Lin came to deeply respect Yi. Chen Lin deferred naval command decisions to Yi Sun-sin, addressing him as "Master Yi" (Yi Tongje).

The Battle of Noryang and Legacy

At the Battle of Noryang in December 1598, Chen Lin co-commanded the joint Joseon-Ming fleet against Shimazu Yoshihiro's 500 Japanese rescue ships. Fighting side-by-side, Chen Lin was surrounded at one point, but was rescued by Yi Sun-sin's warships. When Yi Sun-sin fell in action during the final pursuit, Chen Lin broke down in tears, striking his chest in grief. After the war, Chen Lin reported Yi's heroic deeds to the Ming Emperor. Descendants of Chen Lin later settled in Korea, forming the Gwangnam Jin clan.